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DisprovedChanged2020

No vaccine has ever been made from messenger RNA

The old claim turned out to be wrong and was rejected by evidence.

TaughtEvery vaccine works by showing your immune system a weakened, killed, or fragmented version of a germ, grown in eggs or cell cultures over many months. Messenger RNA is far too fragile to use as a medicine, and no vaccine built from genetic instructions alone has ever been approved for anyone.

NowOn 11 December 2020 the FDA authorized the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine: the first mRNA vaccine ever cleared for use in people, with Moderna's following a week later. It carries a strand of messenger RNA that instructs your own cells to make one harmless viral protein, training immunity without any piece of the virus itself.

What actually happened

The idea was decades in the making, not an overnight invention: Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman worked out how to keep synthetic mRNA from triggering a destructive immune reaction back in 2005, work that later earned the 2023 Nobel Prize. What had never happened was the finishing line, a licensed product.

In the pivotal trial of nearly 44,000 people, reported in the New England Journal of Medicine, the vaccine was about 95% effective at preventing COVID-19. Within a year, billions of mRNA doses had been given, the fastest deployment of a brand-new vaccine platform in history.

The sentence that broke was categorical: not 'mRNA vaccines are unproven' but 'no vaccine has ever been made this way.' After December 2020 that simply wasn't true anymore.

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Sources

  1. FDA: FDA Takes Key Action in Fight Against COVID-19 By Issuing Emergency Use Authorization for First COVID-19 Vaccinefda.gov
  2. New England Journal of Medicine: Safety and Efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA Covid-19 Vaccinenejm.org

Who was taught this

Still standard through 2020, so anyone who finished school between 1950 and 2020 learned the earlier version.